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author:

Liu, Xiangfang (Liu, Xiangfang.) [1] | Qiu, Fengrong (Qiu, Fengrong.) [2] | Yu, Yan (Yu, Yan.) [3] (Scholars:于岩) | Shi, Yongqian (Shi, Yongqian.) [4] (Scholars:施永乾) | Zheng, Zhihong (Zheng, Zhihong.) [5] | Zhang, Jingyun (Zhang, Jingyun.) [6] | Ge, Qingchun (Ge, Qingchun.) [7] (Scholars:盖庆春)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The demand to recover value-added resource is intensified due to the accelerating growth of resource waste with wastewater discharge. Here we design pH-responsive sodium salts of an imidazole-based ionic solid (im-IS), imIS-Na and im-IS-2Na, as draw solutes for forward osmosis (FO) to achieve resource recovery. im-IS-Na and im-IS2Na both have an expanded structure and contain multiple ionic moieties. These attributes make them generate a sufficient driving force for FO separation and negligible solute losses. Consequently, im-IS-Na and im-IS-2Na at 1.0 M produce pure water fluxes of 27.5 LMH and 32.0 LMH, respectively, increased up to 128 % relative to those of conventional draw solutes. im-IS-Na can concentrate the glycine-containing solution efficiently with a water flux of 17.6 LMH, 183 % and 25 % higher than those of NaCl and NH4HCO3, 4 HCO 3 , separately. Particularly, im-IS-Na preserves the glycine product intact, whereas NaCl and NH4HCO3 4 HCO 3 either denature or contaminate it resulting from their severe reverse diffusion. im-IS-Na and im-IS-2Na are conveniently regenerated by pH regulation involving no organic solvent and external pressure which are commonly used in recycling other draw solutes. imIS-Na and im-IS-2Na thus demonstrate their superiority as FO draw solutes to recover value-added resources.

Keyword:

Draw solution Forward osmosis Ionic solid pH-responsive material Resource recovery

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Xiangfang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiu, Fengrong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Shi, Yongqian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ge, Qingchun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yu, Yan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zheng, Zhihong]Xiamen Zhongchuang Environm Protect Technol Co Ltd, Fujian Prov Key Lab Bag Filter Mat & Technol, Xiamen 361101, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Jingyun]Xiamen Zhongchuang Environm Protect Technol Co Ltd, Fujian Prov Key Lab Bag Filter Mat & Technol, Xiamen 361101, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ge, Qingchun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

DESALINATION

ISSN: 0011-9164

Year: 2024

Volume: 587

8 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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