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author:

Li, Hua (Li, Hua.) [1] | Bai, Xue (Bai, Xue.) [2] | Zeng, Jihao (Zeng, Jihao.) [3] | Zhang, Jiaying (Zhang, Jiaying.) [4] | Liu, Xiaodan (Liu, Xiaodan.) [5] | Wang, Shaoyun (Wang, Shaoyun.) [6] | Chen, Xu (Chen, Xu.) [7] (Scholars:陈旭) | Wu, Jinhong (Wu, Jinhong.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Nuciferine exhibits properties such as reducing blood sugar and fat, however, it is hindered by its poor water solubility and low bioavailability. Pickering emulsions can efficiently encapsulate, protect and deliver active ingredients. In recent years, the use of biologically derived natural materials as emulsifiers to construct Pickering emulsions has become a research hotspot. This research utilized an enzymatic hydrolysis technique to produce short amylose. Subsequently, a ternary composite of short amylose (DBS), zein, and pectin (PEC) was formulated to stabilize Pickering emulsion, with the incorporation of nuciferine aiming to enhance the performance of lotus leaves in terms of both stability and bioavailability. The study revealed that varying amounts of DBS addition had a significant impact on the micromorphological structure and functional properties of DBS-Zein-PEC ternary composite particles. Specifically, the addition of 0.4 g of DBS led to a notable reduction in particle size to 735.2 nm and Zeta potential to -29.6 mV, creating a three-dimensional network with a closely packed lamellar structure. Optimal process conditions for preparing Pickering emulsion included a 3-minute homogenization time, rotation speed of 15000 rpm, and 5 % ternary composite particle addition. Under these conditions, O/W Pickering emulsion was successfully prepared, achieving a 90.5 % encapsulation rate for nuciferine. The resulting emulsion exhibited a minimum particle size of 4.09 mu m, displayed good storage stability, resistance to salt ions and pH variations, viscous fluid characteristics, tolerance to oral and gastric environments, and slow release of nuciferine in the small intestine, thereby enhancing its bioavailability. These findings offer insights into the loading and delivery of nuciferine and serve as a technical guide for developing highly stable emulsion gel systems.

Keyword:

Emulsion stability Nuciferine Pickering emulsion Potato short amylose

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Hua]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Bai, Xue]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zeng, Jihao]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Jiaying]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Jinhong]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Xiaodan]Shanghai Urban Construct Vocat Coll, Sch Food & Tourism, Shanghai 201415, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Shaoyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, Xu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wu, Jinhong]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL

ISSN: 0963-9969

Year: 2024

Volume: 197

7 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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