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Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing is a promising method for manufacturing high-resolution quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). The stability of the EHD printing process and the morphology of the final quantum dot film are highly dependent on the ink formulation. To solve this problem, we selected a ternary solvent (decahydronaphthalene, tetradecane and nonane) ink for cadmium-based quantum dots (CdSe/ZnS), to achieve excellent quantum dot dispersion while eliminating the »coffee ring» effect, resulting in high quality quantum dot films. We also fabricated a complete QLED device by printing a light-emitting layer formed by linearly aligned strips of quantum dots, achieving an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 19.2%, which is one of the highest levels of printing devices. On this basis, we introduced patterned PMMA structures prepared by nanoimprinting method to achieve ultra-high resolution devices. The pixel density achieved was 8,758 pixels per inch (PPI), with a maximum EQE of 10.5%. The luminance is 9530.4 cd/m2 at a voltage of 4V. This work shows promising potential in realizing ultra-high resolution and high-performance QLEDs. © 1980-2012 IEEE.
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IEEE Electron Device Letters
ISSN: 0741-3106
Year: 2024
Issue: 1
Volume: 46
Page: 64-67
4 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
CAS Journal Grade:3
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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