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author:

Li, Xue-Yan (Li, Xue-Yan.) [1] | Liu, Jin (Liu, Jin.) [2] | Zheng, Bi-Yuan (Zheng, Bi-Yuan.) [3] (Scholars:郑碧远) | Ke, Mei-Rong (Ke, Mei-Rong.) [4] (Scholars:柯美荣) | Huang, Jian-Dong (Huang, Jian-Dong.) [5] (Scholars:黄剑东)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The development of efficient and versatile theranostic agents based on a single molecule for sonodynamic therapy (SDT) of hypoxic tumor remains a formidable challenge. Herein, we present a spatiotemporally controllable oxygen-releasing nanoliposomal sonosensitizer (PcA-PFO@FLPs) based on a multifunctional phthalocyanine derivative, which integrates dual-modality imaging guidance for enhanced SDT of hypoxic tumors. The perfluoropentadecyl ether oxygen reservoir enables PcA-PFO@FLPs to exhibit ultrasound-responsive oxygen release, enhancing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation at both solution and cellular levels, thereby demonstrating potent sonodynamic activity (IC50 = 1.55 mu M) against 4 T1 cells. Notably, the nanosonosensitizer maintains comparable ROS production efficiency in hypoxic and normoxic cancer cells. This robust ROS generation not only triggers mitochondrial membrane depolarization (89.5 % of depolarization rate) and apoptosis but also induces iron-free ferroptosis through lipid peroxidation accumulation and glutathione depletion (65 % of depletion). In vivo fluorescence and photoacoustic imaging confirmed tumor-selective retention with rapid renal clearance, enabling efficient tumor suppression in murine models while maintaining biosafety. Thus, this work establishes a new paradigm for developing versatile nanosonosensitizers for SDT of hypoxic tumors.

Keyword:

Ferroptosis Oxygen release Phthalocyanine Sonodynamic therapy Tumor hypoxia

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Xue-Yan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Jin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Bi-Yuan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ke, Mei-Rong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, Jian-Dong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 柯美荣 黄剑东

    [Ke, Mei-Rong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Huang, Jian-Dong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY

ISSN: 1011-1344

Year: 2025

Volume: 270

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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