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author:

Lin, Shuhua (Lin, Shuhua.) [1] | Zheng, Shuhong (Zheng, Shuhong.) [2] | Chen, Yanquan (Chen, Yanquan.) [3] | Cai, Xixi (Cai, Xixi.) [4] (Scholars:蔡茜茜) | Wang, Shaoyun (Wang, Shaoyun.) [5]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Pseudomonas aeruginosa, recognized for its biofilm production and secretion of virulence factors, posing a severe threat in areas such as clinical infections, food contamination, and marine biofouling. To address this, a new type of zinc-binding peptide (CSSP-Zn) was prepared from crimson snapper scales peptides (CSSP) and goslarite, and its antibacterial and anti-quorum-sensing activities toward P. aeruginosa PAO1 were exploited. Results indicated that CSSP-Zn induced planktonic strain PAO1 membrane injury via inhibiting expression levels of cell integrity genes, targeting microbial-specific membrane constituents, disrupting proton motive force, and causing metabolic disturbances. Meanwhile, CSSP-Zn decreased virulence factors pyocyanin, protease and rhamnolipid secretion, while considerably inhibiting quorum sensing-related genes (las, pqs and rhl) expression and decreasing bacterial abundance and pathogenicity in fish models. Moreover, CSSP-Zn not only effectively hindered biofilm formation but also disassembled preformed ones, thus disrupting biofilm topology. Taken together, utilizing food byproducts to obtain CSSP-Zn could help recycle food resources and provide insight into controlling planktonic and biofilm strain PAO1 contamination.

Keyword:

Crimson snapper scales CSSP-Zn Membrane disruption mechanism Quorum sensing Strain PAO1

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Shuhua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Shuhong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Yanquan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cai, Xixi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Shaoyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 汪少芸

    [Wang, Shaoyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

FOOD SCIENCE AND HUMAN WELLNESS

Year: 2025

Issue: 9

Volume: 14

5 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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