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author:

Wang, Haoyang (Wang, Haoyang.) [1] | Xu, Feng (Xu, Feng.) [2] | Gao, Yuan (Gao, Yuan.) [3] | Zhu, Weiguo (Zhu, Weiguo.) [4] | Jiao, Yitong (Jiao, Yitong.) [5] | Liu, Yifei (Liu, Yifei.) [6] | Wang, Yaqi (Wang, Yaqi.) [7] | Dai, Shuheng (Dai, Shuheng.) [8] | Li, Wangyue (Li, Wangyue.) [9] | Li, Ruizi (Li, Ruizi.) [10] | Zhu, Jixin (Zhu, Jixin.) [11]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Scintillators are the core components of real-time dynamic computed tomography (CT), and their performance directly affects the radiation dose used and the quality of the output images. Self-trapped exciton scintillators are expected to resolve the trade-off between low radiation dose rates and high spatial resolution. However, the reported self-trapped exciton scintillators lack systematic design ideas and the ambiguity of the emission mechanism limits their further application in X-ray imaging. Here, a molecular confinement strategy to reduce the electronic dimension by introducing organic molecules with large ionic radii is proposed and applied to design (TPA)2Cu2I4 with dual self-trapped excitons (D-STEs). The D-STEs originating from Jahn-Teller-like distortion due to multiple electron-phonon coupling enable (TPA)2Cu2I4 to exhibit a high PLQY of 92 %, a high light yield of 74,000 photons & sdot;MeV-1 and a low detection limit of 53.1 nGyair & sdot;s-1. In addition, the (TPA)2Cu2I4 scintillation films also display excellent imaging quality, with a spatial resolution of 14.1 lp & sdot;mm-1. Impressively, a real-time dynamic X-ray imaging system based on D-STEs scintillators is established for the first time by coupling with a thin-film transistor array, verifying its reliability in nondestructive testing scenarios. In conclusion, the D-STEs scintillators created by molecular confinement have broad commercial application prospects.

Keyword:

Dual self-trapped excitons Molecular confinement Scintillators X-ray imaging

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Haoyang]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Feng]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Yuan]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu, Weiguo]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Jiao, Yitong]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Yaqi]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Wangyue]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Ruizi]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Haoyang]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Xu, Feng]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Gao, Yuan]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhu, Weiguo]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Jiao, Yitong]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Wang, Yaqi]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Li, Wangyue]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Li, Ruizi]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Liu, Yifei]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Mech Engn, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Dai, Shuheng]Fuzhou Univ, MOE Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Dai, Shuheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Zhu, Jixin]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, 443 Huangshan Rd, Hefei 230027, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Li, Ruizi]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Flexible Elect LOFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China;;[Li, Ruizi]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED MATERIALS TODAY

ISSN: 2352-9407

Year: 2025

Volume: 46

7 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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