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author:

Zhou, Xiongtu (Zhou, Xiongtu.) [1] (Scholars:周雄图) | Lin, Tihang (Lin, Tihang.) [2] | Liu, Yuhui (Liu, Yuhui.) [3] | Wu, Chaoxing (Wu, Chaoxing.) [4] (Scholars:吴朝兴) | Zeng, Xiangyao (Zeng, Xiangyao.) [5] | Jiang, Dong (Jiang, Dong.) [6] | Zhang, Yong-ai (Zhang, Yong-ai.) [7] (Scholars:张永爱) | Guo, Tailiang (Guo, Tailiang.) [8] (Scholars:郭太良)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

High-quality tetrapod-shaped Sn-doped ZnO (T-SZO) nanostructures have been successfully synthesized via the thermal evaporation of mixed Zn and Sn powder. The effects of the Sri dopant on the morphology, microstructure, optical, and field-emission (FE) properties of T-SZO were investigated. It was found that the growth direction of the legs of T-SZO is parallel to the [0001] crystal c-axis direction and that the incorporation of Sn in the ZnO matrix increases the aspect ratio of the tetrapods, leads to blue shift in the UV region, and considerably improves the FE performance. The results also show that tetrapod cathodes with around a 0.84 atom % Sn dosage have the best FE properties, with a turn-on field of 1.95 V/mu m, a current density of 950 mu A/cm(2) at a field of 4.5 V/mu m, and a field-enhancement factor as high as 9556.

Keyword:

enhancement factor field emission photoluminescence Sn-doped ZnO tetrapods thermal evaporation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou, Xiongtu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Tihang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Yuhui]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Chaoxing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zeng, Xiangyao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Yong-ai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Guo, Tailiang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Jiang, Dong]E China Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Anal & Test, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 张永爱

    [Zhang, Yong-ai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES

ISSN: 1944-8244

Year: 2013

Issue: 20

Volume: 5

Page: 10067-10073

5 . 9

JCR@2013

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 48

SCOPUS Cited Count: 47

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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